CAS No.:107-02-8
Name: Acrolein
Details Introduction
TOXICITY DATA with REFERENCE:
Organism | Test Type | Route | Reported Dose (Normalized Dose) | Effect | Source |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
cat | LCLo | inhalation | 1570mg/m3/2H (1570mg/m3) | Acta Pharmacologica et Toxicologica. Vol. 6, Pg. 299, 1950. | |
cat | LDLo | intravenous | 15mg/kg (15mg/kg) | BLOOD: OTHER CHANGES | Acta Pharmacologica et Toxicologica. Vol. 8, Pg. 275, 1952. |
child | TCLo | inhalation | 300ppb/2H (0.3ppm) | LUNGS, THORAX, OR RESPIRATION: STRUCTURAL OR FUNCTIONAL CHANGE IN TRACHEA OR BRONCHI LUNGS, THORAX, OR RESPIRATION: RESPIRATORY OBSTRUCTION LUNGS, THORAX, OR RESPIRATION: OTHER CHANGES |
Nouvelle Presse Medicale. Vol. 8, Pg. 2469, 1979. |
guinea pig | LCLo | inhalation | 24mg/m3/6H (24mg/m3) | LUNGS, THORAX, OR RESPIRATION: STRUCTURAL OR FUNCTIONAL CHANGE IN TRACHEA OR BRONCHI LUNGS, THORAX, OR RESPIRATION: EMPHYSEMA LUNGS, THORAX, OR RESPIRATION: ACUTE PULMONARY EDEMA |
British Medical Journal. Vol. 2, Pg. 913, 1956. |
guinea pig | LDLo | subcutaneous | 178ug/kg (0.178mg/kg) | BEHAVIORAL: CONVULSIONS OR EFFECT ON SEIZURE THRESHOLD CARDIAC: OTHER CHANGES LUNGS, THORAX, OR RESPIRATION: DYSPNEA |
Archiv fuer Experimentelle Pathologie und Pharmakologie. Vol. 43, Pg. 351, 1900. |
hamster | LCLo | inhalation | 1000ppm/10M (1000ppm) | SENSE ORGANS AND SPECIAL SENSES: LACRIMATION: EYE LUNGS, THORAX, OR RESPIRATION: ACUTE PULMONARY EDEMA GASTROINTESTINAL: CHANGES IN STRUCTURE OR FUNCTION OF SALIVARY GLANDS |
Sangyo Igaku. Japanese Journal of Industrial Health. Vol. 19, Pg. 367, 1977. |
human | LCLo | inhalation | 5500ppb (5.5ppm) | "Toxicology of Drugs and Chemicals," Deichmann, W.B., New York, Academic Press, Inc., 1969Vol. -, Pg. 73, 1969. | |
human | LCLo | inhalation | 153ppm/10M (153ppm) | National Technical Information Service. Vol. PB214-270, | |
mammal (species unspecified) | LD50 | unreported | 45mg/kg (45mg/kg) | "Chemistry of Pesticides," Melnikov, N.N., New York, Springer-Verlag New York, Inc., 1971Vol. -, Pg. 111, 1971. | |
mammal (species unspecified) | LDLo | oral | 10mg/kg (10mg/kg) | American Journal of Hygiene. Vol. 29, Pg. 32, 1939. | |
man | TCLo | inhalation | 1ppm (1ppm) | SENSE ORGANS AND SPECIAL SENSES: LACRIMATION: EYE | British Medical Journal. Vol. 2, Pg. 913, 1956. |
mouse | LC50 | inhalation | 66ppm/6H (66ppm) | Internationales Archiv fuer Arbeitsmedizin. Vol. 26, Pg. 281, 1970. | |
mouse | LD50 | intraperitoneal | 9008ug/kg (9.008mg/kg) | National Cancer Institute Screening Program Data Summary, Developmental Therapeutics Program. Vol. JAN1986, | |
mouse | LD50 | oral | 13900ug/kg (13.9mg/kg) | BEHAVIORAL: SOMNOLENCE (GENERAL DEPRESSED ACTIVITY) SKIN AND APPENDAGES (SKIN): HAIR: OTHER |
National Technical Information Service. Vol. OTS0533812, |
mouse | LD50 | subcutaneous | 30mg/kg (30mg/kg) | BEHAVIORAL: GENERAL ANESTHETIC LIVER: FATTY LIVER DEGERATION |
Acta Pharmacologica et Toxicologica. Vol. 6, Pg. 299, 1950. |
rabbit | LCLo | inhalation | 24mg/m3/6H (24mg/m3) | LUNGS, THORAX, OR RESPIRATION: STRUCTURAL OR FUNCTIONAL CHANGE IN TRACHEA OR BRONCHI LUNGS, THORAX, OR RESPIRATION: EMPHYSEMA LUNGS, THORAX, OR RESPIRATION: ACUTE PULMONARY EDEMA |
British Medical Journal. Vol. 2, Pg. 913, 1956. |
rabbit | LD50 | oral | 7mg/kg (7mg/kg) | Pesticide Chemicals Official Compendium, Association of the American Pesticide Control Officials, Inc., 1966. Vol. -, Pg. 1, 1966. | |
rabbit | LD50 | skin | 200mg/kg (200mg/kg) | Union Carbide Data Sheet. Vol. 6/18/1971, | |
rabbit | LDLo | subcutaneous | 250mg/kg (250mg/kg) | LUNGS, THORAX, OR RESPIRATION: DYSPNEA | Archiv fuer Experimentelle Pathologie und Pharmakologie. Vol. 43, Pg. 351, 1900. |
rat | LC50 | inhalation | 18mg/m3/4H (18mg/m3) | Current Toxicology. Vol. 1, Pg. 47, 1993. | |
rat | LD50 | intraperitoneal | 4mg/kg (4mg/kg) | Toxicology and Applied Pharmacology. Vol. 71, Pg. 84, 1983. | |
rat | LD50 | oral | 26mg/kg (26mg/kg) | Gigiena i Sanitariya. For English translation, see HYSAAV. Vol. 58(10), Pg. 4, 1993. | |
rat | LD50 | subcutaneous | 50mg/kg (50mg/kg) | BEHAVIORAL: GENERAL ANESTHETIC LIVER: FATTY LIVER DEGERATION |
Acta Pharmacologica et Toxicologica. Vol. 6, Pg. 299, 1950. |
Consensus Reports:
SAFETY PROFILE:
Acrolein (CAS NO.107-02-8) is a severe pulmonary irritant and lachrymatory agent. Skin exposure to acrolein causes serious damage. Acrolein concentrations of 2 ppm are immediately harmful. It is not a suspected human carcinogen; no studies proved carcinogenic effects of acrolein on humans, but studies on rats have shown an increase in cancerous tumors from ingestion, but not from inhalation. In October 2006, researchers found connections between Acrolein in the smoke from TOBACCO cigarettes and the risk of lung cancer. Furthermore, it is a toxic metabolite of Cyclophosphamide, a cytotoxic chemotherapy agent, and results in hemorrhagic cystitis .
Hazard Codes: F;
T+,T;
N
Risk Statements: 11-24/25-26-34-50
11: Highly Flammable
24/25: Toxic in contact with skin and if swallowed
26: Very Toxic by inhalation
34: Causes burns
50: Very Toxic to aquatic organisms
Safety Statements: 23-26-28-36/37/39-45-61
23: Do not breathe gas/fumes/vapor/spray (appropriate wording to be specified by the manufacturer)
26: In case of contact with eyes, rinse immediately with plenty of water and seek medical advice
36/37/39: Wear suitable protective clothing, gloves and eye/face protection
45: In case of accident or if you feel unwell, seek medical advice immediately (show label where possible)
61: Avoid release to the environment. Refer to special instructions safety data sheet
RIDADR UN 1092 6.1/PG 1
WGK Germany: 3
RTECS: AS1050000
F: 8-9
HazardClass: 6.1
PackingGroup: I
Standards and Recommendations:
Analytical Methods:
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