CAS No.:1405-41-0
Name: Gentamycin sulfate
Details Introduction
TOXICITY DATA with REFERENCE:
| Organism | Test Type | Route | Reported Dose (Normalized Dose) | Effect | Source |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| guinea pig | LD50 | subcutaneous | 600mg/kg (600mg/kg) | Chemotherapy Vol. 16, Pg. 105, 1968. | |
| man | TDLo | intravenous | 21mg/kg/6D-I (21mg/kg) | Drug Intelligence and Clinical Pharmacy. Vol. 18, Pg. 596, 1984. | |
| mouse | LD50 | intracrebral | 17300ug/kg (17.3mg/kg) | PERIPHERAL NERVE AND SENSATION: SENSORY CHANGE INVOLVING PERIPHERAL NERVE BEHAVIORAL: CONVULSIONS OR EFFECT ON SEIZURE THRESHOLD SENSE ORGANS AND SPECIAL SENSES: PTOSIS: EYE |
Chemotherapy Vol. 15, Pg. 483, 1967. |
| mouse | LD50 | intramuscular | 250mg/kg (250mg/kg) | BEHAVIORAL: ALTERED SLEEP TIME (INCLUDING CHANGE IN RIGHTING REFLEX) LUNGS, THORAX, OR RESPIRATION: RESPIRATORY STIMULATION |
Jitchuken Zenrinsho Kenkyuho. Central Institute for Experimental Animals, Research Reports. Vol. 8, Pg. 219, 1982. |
| mouse | LD50 | intraperitoneal | 245mg/kg (245mg/kg) | BEHAVIORAL: ALTERED SLEEP TIME (INCLUDING CHANGE IN RIGHTING REFLEX) LUNGS, THORAX, OR RESPIRATION: RESPIRATORY STIMULATION BEHAVIORAL: CONVULSIONS OR EFFECT ON SEIZURE THRESHOLD |
Jitchuken Zenrinsho Kenkyuho. Central Institute for Experimental Animals, Research Reports. Vol. 8, Pg. 219, 1982. |
| mouse | LD50 | intravenous | 47mg/kg (47mg/kg) | BEHAVIORAL: SOMNOLENCE (GENERAL DEPRESSED ACTIVITY) BEHAVIORAL: CONVULSIONS OR EFFECT ON SEIZURE THRESHOLD LUNGS, THORAX, OR RESPIRATION: DYSPNEA |
Japanese Journal of Antibiotics. Vol. 39, Pg. 3164, 1986. |
| mouse | LD50 | oral | > 11269mg/kg (11269mg/kg) | Drugs in Japan Vol. 6, Pg. 268, 1982. | |
| mouse | LD50 | subcutaneous | 478mg/kg (478mg/kg) | Journal of Antibiotics. Vol. 23, Pg. 551, 1970. | |
| rat | LD50 | intramuscular | 384mg/kg (384mg/kg) | Toxicology and Applied Pharmacology. Vol. 18, Pg. 185, 1971. | |
| rat | LD50 | intraperitoneal | 630mg/kg (630mg/kg) | BEHAVIORAL: MUSCLE CONTRACTION OR SPASTICITY) LUNGS, THORAX, OR RESPIRATION: OTHER CHANGES |
Japanese Journal of Antibiotics. Vol. 26, Pg. 221, 1973. |
| rat | LD50 | intravenous | 96mg/kg (96mg/kg) | BEHAVIORAL: ALTERED SLEEP TIME (INCLUDING CHANGE IN RIGHTING REFLEX) BEHAVIORAL: CONVULSIONS OR EFFECT ON SEIZURE THRESHOLD LUNGS, THORAX, OR RESPIRATION: RESPIRATORY STIMULATION |
Jitchuken Zenrinsho Kenkyuho. Central Institute for Experimental Animals, Research Reports. Vol. 8, Pg. 219, 1982. |
| rat | LD50 | oral | > 5gm/kg (5000mg/kg) | BEHAVIORAL: SOMNOLENCE (GENERAL DEPRESSED ACTIVITY) SKIN AND APPENDAGES (SKIN): HAIR: OTHER |
Jitchuken Zenrinsho Kenkyuho. Central Institute for Experimental Animals, Research Reports. Vol. 8, Pg. 219, 1982. |
| rat | LD50 | subcutaneous | 873mg(base)/k (873mg/kg) | Antibiotiki i Khimioterapiya. Antibiotics and Chemotherapy. Vol. 35(9), Pg. 26, 1990. | |
| women | TDLo | intravenous | 45mg/kg/1W-I (45mg/kg) | Drug Intelligence and Clinical Pharmacy. Vol. 18, Pg. 596, 1984. |
Consensus Reports:
SAFETY PROFILE:
GENTAMYCIN sulfate's human systemic effects: level changes for metals other than Na/K/Fe/Ca/P/Cl. An experimental teratogen. Other experimental reproductive effects. Mutation data reported. When heated to decomposition it emits very toxic fumes of SOx.
Hazard Symbols of Gentamycin sulfate (CAS NO.1405-41-0):
Xn
Risk Codes: R42/43
R42/43:May cause sensitization by inhalation and skin contact.
Safety Description: S23;S36/37;S45
S23:Do not breathe vapour.
S36/37:Wear suitable protective clothing and gloves.
S45:In case of accident or if you feel unwell, seek medical advice immediately (show the label whenever possible.)
Standards and Recommendations:
Analytical Methods:
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